Vivienne Westwood UK
ORIGINS
From her very earliest creative endeavours, Vivienne Westwood’s work proved unmistakable. Beginning her career as a fashion designer in the 1970s and helping to shape the punk movement, her creations were marked out by distinct and preternaturally well-developed design hallmarks from the outset. There was never any other designer like Westwood.
Westwood’s abiding signature was an outright and constant rejection of the orthodox – she seized upon unexpected ideas to produce work that was wildly original, and evolved her own entirely unique aesthetic language. Jewellery is a fundamental component of that – for Westwood, part of a ‘total look’ that expressed her ideal of beauty, one that shifted and changed restlessly over time.
Throughout her career, Westwood would return constantly to specific ideas and approaches, exploring obsessions that had shaped her since childhood. Here we see the origins of Westwood’s style expressed both through early examples of her work, and emblematic jewellery pieces that typify the Westwood look. Sex is omnipresent - referencing the libertine mores of Ancient cultures, mid-20th century ‘Pin-Ups’ and the padlocks and buckled cuffs of BDSM subcultures. Her activism is writ large – literally, in terms of political slogans but also more fundamentally in her use of recycled forms and materials, demonstrating her deep commitment to ecological concerns. And there are references to specific Westwood collections past – activist slogans, gilded cherubs, punk-inspired razors and chains, and bones echoing the skull and crossbones motif of her shop Too Fast To Live, Too Young To Die (1972–74) and also emblematic of pirates, nodding to her first catwalk show of 1981.
Those pieces also communicate her philosophy of creation and her activist beliefs, sitting at the heart of Vivienne Westwood today.
GIANT ANGLOMANIA NECKLACE
Andreas for Vivienne Westwood Autumn-Winter 2023/24
Oxidised Brass
A means of transporting keepsakes and good luck amulets with you, the charm bracelet became fashionable amongst 19th century European nobility thanks to Queen Victoria’s enthusiasm for the device – an idea that would doubtless appeal to Vivienne Westwood. This piece magnifies a charm bracelet to become a necklace, hung with Westwood icons and emblems. Those include dressmaking scissors, a corset, a gilded rococo frame and dancing satyr, and a fig leaf, which was famously appliquéd onto flesh-coloured tights for the Autumn/Winter 1989 collection Voyage to Cythera.
The Anglomania necklace was first seen in the 'Anglomania' collection from Autumn-Winter 1993/94, which looked to encompass Vivienne's whole fashion career, from 1970 onwards. The piece is made from recycled brass, complete with classic charms, synonymous with the house's rich iconography. Elements of fantasy, rebellion, romance and glamour echo the ethos of the collection.
BROKEN PEARL NECKLACE
Vivienne Westwood Autumn-Winter 1996/97 Collection
Brass / Glass Based Pearl / Crystal
For the Autumn/Winter 1996 collection Storm in a Teacup, tropes were twisted that could already be recognised as “classic Westwood”, in a show inspired by the idea of outfits blown by the wind. Alongside spiralling evening gowns and asymmetric tartan suits, Westwood’s pearl necklace was reconsidered – Andreas Kronthaler proposed they create necklaces that appear to have been clawed at and broken, random pearls subsequently lost. The design references ideas of distress introduced in punk creations in the 1970s, and which Vivienne often used in subsequent collections - although it is refined, the “missing” pearls replaced with bands of gold.
Pearls are an essential element of the house’s iconography, evoking a sense of grandeur and luxury. The Broken Pearl necklace was first introduced in the 'Storm in a Teacup' collection from Autumn-Winter 1996/97, inspired by the decorative schemes of Rococo art. This piece features glass pearls, with Vivienne's signature 'Broken' elements, designed for women who were 'facing up to the horror of uniformity and minimalism'.
GIANT TEDDY BEAR NECKLACE
Vivienne Westwood Spring-Summer 2019 Collection
Brass / Crystal
The teddy bear motif first appeared in Vivienne Westwood’s Spring/Summer 1988 collection Britain Must Go Pagan, as a print across the front of a satin corset. This necklace similarly transforms a child’s toy into a sophisticated adult design, using the bear motif as the base for a crystal pavé pendant with thick chain.
The crystal-embellished Giant Teddy Bear necklace was created for the Spring-Summer 2019 collection 'OK...It's Showtime' - which featured oversized jewellery pieces. The Teddy motif is now a signature style of the house, having appeared in many ready-to-wear styles throughout the seasons. Vivienne’s love for the teddy extends beyond her collections. She once took part in an auction for which she designed an eco-warrior Build-a-Bear - that wore a Climate Revolution t-shirt and helmet, to raise money for the South African charity Operation Bobbi Bear.
HARDCORE EARRINGS
Vivienne Westwood Autumn-Winter 2005/6 Collection
White Gold / Diamonds / Black Spinel
An important component running throughout Vivienne Westwood’s work is the idea of bricolage, constructing new pieces from existing objects, thus changing their function and status. Allied to the Dadaist art movement and Marcel Duchamp’s “readymade” sculptures, these earrings elevate the simple paperclip, executing it in white gold, diamond and black spinel and using them as the base for chandelier-style earrings. Part of this process is rediscovering the beauty of form found in common objects – celebrating the ordinary.
The 'Hardcore' earrings were first designed as a mock-up exercise for Vivienne, who would often wear paperclips herself. The inspiration derives from the Hardcore diamonds collection from Autumn-Winter 2005/06, offered in White, Gold and Black spinel and diamond details at the time. The design was later reintroduced in the Autumn-Winter 2005/06 collection 'Propaganda.' The design featured paperclip elements, conforming to Vivienne's signature DIY approach. The 'Propaganda' collection marked a reset of both Vivienne Westwood's aesthetics and intentions. Her work would from now on be overtly and explicitly shaped by her political, social and environmental concerns.
ORIGINAL ORB
Vivienne Westwood Gold Label Autumn-Winter 1987/88 Collection
Brass / Crystal / Cz Ball
The Vivienne Westwood orb made its first appearance in the Spring/Summer 1986 Mini Crini show. Inspired by the notion of colliding past and future – a respect for history, but an urge to push it forwards – the royal orb itself echoes an emblem used by the Harris Tweed authority, whose fabric Westwood would often use. The orbital ring, inspired by the rings of Saturn, represents the idea of future, and taking tradition into the future.
The Original Orb piece features the house's signature orb motif, combining a Saturn ring and traditional cross, synonymous with Vivienne's vision of taking tradition into the future. Having appeared in the Autumn-Winter 1987/88 'Harris Tweed' collection, this piece is offered in brass, complete with details crystal-embellished elements and cubic zirconia.
HORN TIARA
Vivienne Westwood Gold Label Autumn-Winter 2004/05 Collection
Brass / Crystal
Inspired by the Greek mythological figure of the satyr – known for its wild freedom – Vivienne Westwood first used horns as an accessory in the Spring/Summer 1988 show, Britain Must Go Pagan. Originally in clear resin attached to a leather band, they made appearances over several of Westwood’s late 1980s collections. In 2004, for the Exhibition collection – inspired in part by her own retrospective at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London – Westwood reworked this design, newly refined in brass with pavé crystal. Playful and mischievous, they are a style she often wore herself. Andreas Kronthaler stated that these horns are his favourite piece of Vivienne Westwood jewellery.
The horn motif appears as a classic element of satyr (in Greek mythology, a satyr is one of a class of lustful, woodland gods. In Greek art they were represented as a man with a horse's ears and tail) drawing from Vivienne's fascination with Greek Pagan history. The design was originally offered in Perspex and lights in the ‘Civilizade’ collection from Spring-Summer 1989. The Horn Tiara featured in the Gold Label collection, titled 'Exhibition' from Autumn-Winter 2004/05 - which repurposed classic motifs from the house's rich archive. The piece comes in brass, complete with crystal-embellished details.
SEX EARRINGS
Vivienne Westwood Gold Label Spring-Summer 1989 Collection
Brass
One of the most controversial and notable features of Vivienne Westwood and Malcolm McLaren’s boutique SEX was the sign, spelling out its arresting name in bright pink rubber. In 1989, for the final in a series of collections exploring Pagan Greco-Roman themes, and inspired by Westwood’s visit to an exhibition of ancient Greek jewellery at the British Museum, she used the word for a choker necklace that underscored the eroticism prevalent in ancient societies. An act of provocation in line with Westwood’s constant impulse to challenge convention and break rules, it was later transformed into earrings for the Autumn/Winter 1993 collection Grand Hotel, and the entire set became a Westwood classic.
The Sex Earrings were first revealed in the Spring-Summer 1993 Gold Label collection, titled 'Grand Hotel'. The design derives from the signage and name of Vivienne & Malcolm's 'SEX' boutique from the 1970s - embodying Vivienne's Punk spirit and non-conformist values. The earrings themselves are offered in brass material.